A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy properties just a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall wall literally divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that once linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from official statistics shows the extent of disparity can run, at times across little more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of councils now contain a locality classified as one of the poorest in the country.
The spread of deprivation has led to a sharp rise in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent people find themselves living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it causes tangible problems for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to key amenities like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site often sees vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within a local community centre, workers emphasise that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.